| Degree | Year | Institution | Area |
| BA | 1975 | The University of Chicago | Biology |
| MD | 1979 | The University of Chicago | |
| Residency | 1982 | Emory University | Internal Medicine |
| Fellowship | 1985 | The University of Chicago | Cardiology and Clinical Pharmacology |
| Fellowship | 1986 | The University of Chicago | Nuclear Medicine |